Tshepo Pilane, the former Acting Director General of the Directorate on Corruption and Economic Crime (DCEC), has served a stunning notice of intention to sue the government.
He alleges a high-level conspiracy aimed at victimizing him through unlawful demotion and a failure to investigate credible death threats against his life.
The legal notice, delivered by the law firm Monthe Marumo & Co on May 5, 2026, names several top officials as respondents: the Attorney General, the Permanent Secretary to the President (PSP), the Commander of the Botswana Defence Force (BDF), the Commissioner of Police, and the Director Generals of both the Directorate of Intelligence and Security (DIS) and the DCEC.
Pilane’s troubles, according to the documents, began during his tenure as Acting Director General of the DCEC from June 2022 to July 2023. During this time, he spearheaded and completed high-profile corruption investigations targeting several senior officials and their associates.
Among those investigated were Emma Peloetletse, the former Permanent Secretary to the President; Peter Fana Magosi, Director General of the DIS; Thabo Thamane, former CEO of the Citizen Entrepreneurial Development Agency (CEDA); and Kefentse Mzwinila, the former Minister of Lands.
The claim alleges that after Pilane handed over the investigation files to the substantive Director General, confidential information was leaked to Peter Fana Magosi. This breach reportedly led to direct death threats against Pilane on September 1, 2024.
Pilane’s legal team says that despite reporting the threats to the Commissioner of Police and the Minister of Justice, no investigation was launched, and the source of the leak was never pursued.
The notice also outlines a series of administrative moves that Pilane’s lawyers describe as “victimization and retaliation” for his work at the DCEC.
“Our client was further entitled in terms of the appropriate legislation, read together with the applicable regulatory standard documents, to be confirmed as a substantive Director General of the DCEC upon expiration of the 12 months from the date of his assumption of office. This right was breached and without just cause.”
Instead of confirmation, Pilane was subjected to a string of erratic transfers. In May 2025, he was notified of a transfer to the Ministry of Higher Education, which was later rescinded. He was then reassigned to the BDF as a Deputy Director, a post he claims did not exist when he arrived. Currently, he is stationed at the Directorate of Communication and Information Systems (DCIS), a move he describes as a verbal assignment lacking any written notice.
A key element of Pilane’s case is an alleged conflict of interest involving former PSP Peloetletse. The legal notice highlights that Peloetletse, named as a suspect in Pilane’s stalled investigations, was the official who personally authored or approved his contested transfer.
Pilane is demanding several remedies, including a declaratory order that his transfers were unlawful and designed to obstruct justice.
He seeks to have the appointment of the current DCEC Director General, Botlhale Makgekgenene, set aside and calls for his immediate reinstatement to the substantive Director General position at the DCEC, with full back pay and benefits.
He also demands a thorough investigation into the death threats and the leak of confidential files.
“The transfer decisions of 13th June 2025 and all subsequent reassignments to BDF are unlawful, procedurally unfair, and constitute victimization and abuse of office. Such actions are liable to be set aside and to the extent that they intended to obstruct the course of justice, that such identified individuals and more specifically, without limitation, namely, Emma Peloetletse, Peter Fana Magosi, and Diana Marethe, be referred to the DPP for prosecutions of the actions that motivated the transfers.”
The government has 30 days to respond to these demands. If it fails to do so, Pilane’s legal team is authorized to issue a formal summons without further notice. The Attorney General’s office and the Office of the President have acknowledged receipt of the notice.